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DRAINAGE

Drainage is the process whereby excess water in the soil is removed artificially to promote good farming activities. Importance Of Drainage   The reasons for drainage agricultural land include the following: 1. It facilities early planting. 2. It protects soil from water logging. 3. It improves soil aeration. 4. It implies) increases soil temperature. 5. It allows for cultivation process. Types Of Drainage SYSTEM 1. Surface Drainage: This involves the orderly removal of excess water artificially from the surface of the land using constructed open ditches and land grading. Advantages Of Surface Drainage 1. It is relatively easy to construct. 2. It is cheaper than the sub- surface drainage system. Disadvantages OF Surface Drainage 1. It occupies good land that could have been used for planting. 2. They hinder the passage of machines like tractors. 3. They are prone to guilty erosion. 4. It requires frequent maintenance. 2. Sub- Surface/ Underground Drainage: This is the orderly remov...
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IRRIGATION

 Irrigation can be defined as the artificial or man-made application of water to soil or land for farming purpose. Water is the most important determinant in the growth of crops.The choice of irrigation system depends on: 1. Availability of water: For irrigation to operate, water must be available in sufficient quantity. 2. Slope of the land: The choice of irrigation system depends on the shape and slope of the land. 3. Soil type: The choice of any irrigation system depends on the type of soil in the area. 4. Types of Crops: The choice of any irrigation system also depends on the type of Crops to be grown. 5. Size of farmland: Irrigation system depends on the size of the farmland. AIMS OF IRRIGATION 1. To add water to the soil in order to supply moisture for plant growth. 2. To ensure the survival of Crops during drought. 3. To cool the soil and the atmosphere, thereby making the environment more favourable for plant growth . 4. To make early planting possible.
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ECONOMIC SYSTEM

    Economic system refers to the institution arrangement that governs the mass of productions, distribution, and consumption of goods and services in the country. Types Of Economic System 1. Capitalism. 2. Socialism. 3. Mixed Economic. system 1. Capitalism: This is an economic system in which the means of production and distribution of goods and services are controlled by private individuals. It is also known as Free Market economy, Uncontrol Economy, Laissez - Faire Economy. Examples of countries which practice Capitalism include; USA, Japan, Australia, France, Italy. And note the motive behind Capitalism is to make profit. 2. Socialism: This is an economic system in which the means and distribution of goods and services are controlled by the government. Socialism can also be called Regulated Economy, Command Economy, and Centrally Planned Economy. Examples of countries that practice Socialism Economy are North Korea, China, Russia, Cuba, Poland, Romanian. 3. Mixed Economic ...
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Pollution

POLLUTION      Pollution Can be defined as the release of toxic or harmful substances into the environment by their natural forces, or man.   Type of Pollution 1. Air Pollution. 2. Noise Pollution. 3. Land Pollution  4. Soil Pollution 
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Civic Assignment

1. Define Citizenship education? 2. Identify and enumerate the  five duties and obligation of citizens to their community. 3. Who is a citizen? 4. List the various types of rights.                                Answer 1. Citizenship education can be defined as the process of enlightening or training citizens on their rights and responsibilities. 2.( i ) Obedience of law: It is the duty on every citizen to obey the laws of the state, it is because law enforces. Harmon and peaceful co- existence in the country. (ii) Payment of Tax: Every citizen in a country is inquired to pay his/ her tax to the state without failing. (iii) Allegiance: This implies respect for political leaders, the National Anthem and the National flag. (iv) Defence of the state: It is the duty of every citizen to defend the state in times of war. (v) Service to the state: A c...
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